#GST222 UNCENSORED
(PROPOSED Q&A FOR 2013/2014 SESSION)
PART 1.
PEACE
1.
The word peace was derived from the Anglo-Norman
word called _____?
Ans: Pas
2.
____ and ____ are the Hebrew and Arabic rendition
of pas?
Ans: Shalom
and Salam
3.
One the following is odd with respect to the
meanings of peace
Safety, friendliness, justice, prosperity
Ans: justice
4.
Generally speaking peace is the absence of ____?
Ans: war
5.
According to Frances, researches all over the
world agreed in _____ meanings of peace
Ans: 6
6.
Which meaning of peace refers to the state of
being mentally and spiritually at peace?
Ans: Inner
peace
7.
The are 2-dimentions of peace which are?
Ans: Negative
peace and positive peace
8.
____ Entails absence of direct violence?
Ans: negative
peace
9.
___ entails absence of unjust structures?
Ans: positive
peace
10.
All except one is not a type of violence
Direct, Indirect, structural , cultural
(violence)
Ans: indirect
11.
There are basically ____ meanings of peace from
various perspectives?
Ans: 5 (Theological, philosophical, sociological,
political, process)
12.
_____ perceived peace as a state of perfection
in an earthly expression of God’s Kingdom
Ans: Theological
meaning
13.
____ wrote a book titled “The City of God”.
Ans: St.
Augustine
14.
Peace could be likened to a situation of inner
bliss according to ___ portion of the bible
Ans: Philippians
4:6-7
15.
Peace is the original state of man devoid of
desire and greed is accredited to _____ meaning of peace?
Ans: Philosophical
meaning
16.
____ argued that in the state of nature, life
was solitary and brutish?
Ans: Thomas
Hobbes
17.
____ argued that in a state of nature man was
free?
Ans: Rousseau
18.
According to the sociological meaning of peace,
individuals are able to meet their needs through ___ number(s) of method?
Ans: 2
(Structural functionalist and dialectical materialist methods)
19.
The principle of dialectics is accredited to ______?
Ans: Karl
Max.
20.
Peace is not a condition but a dynamic
socio-economic process is accredited to _____?
Ans: Process
Meaning
Part
2: CONFLICT
21.
_____ refers to the pursuit of incompatible
interest and goals by an individual group etc.
Ans: Conflict
22.
Basically there ____ level of conflict
Ans: 3
(individual, interpersonal, intergroup )
23.
Choice of life partner is an example of what
type of conflict?
Ans: individual
Conflict
24.
The use of arms, forces in addressing conflict
is referred to as ____?
Ans: Violent
conflict
25.
Generally
speaking, there are two types of violence they are?
Ans: Constructive
and destructive violence
26.
____ conflict is used to stimulate creativity
Ans: Constructive
violence
27.
There are two categories of conflict which are?
Ans: Interstate
and intrastate conflicts
28.
In which line of the united nation creed on
peace, do we find the statement ”there can not be alternative”
Ans: line
3
29.
Religious conflict is an example of ____
category of conflict?
Ans: intrastate Conflict
30.
Basically, there are _____ number of sources of
conflict?
Ans: 6
(domestic, historical, identity external, competition, corruption
31.
There are two parties in a conflict they are?
Ans: machineries
and shadows
32.
There are ___ number of Conflict prevention
strategies?
Ans: 3 (public education, observation of human right
norms, consensus/compromise)
33.
Those activities undertaken by anyone for proper
understanding of conflict is called ?
Ans: Conflict
Analysis
34.
There are ___ number of methods in conflict
analysis they are?
Ans: 3 (case study, fact finding, analysis meeting)
35.
Basically, there are _____ stages if conflict?
Ans: 5 (pre-conflict, confrontation, crisis,
outcome, post-conflict,)
36.
There are ____
methods of conflict analysis
Ans:
5 (mapping, onion/doughnut, attitude behavior and context <ABC>,
conflict tree and pyramid/island method)
37.
The onion/doughnut method has ___ layers
Ans: 3
(position, interest and need,representing
1st 2nd and 3rd layers respectively)
38.
There are
_____ methods of conflict transformation and resolution?
Ans: 4
(conflict resolution, conflict management, conflict transformation,
conflict suppression)
39.
____ refers to terminating conflict through the
constructive solving of problem?
Ans: conflict
resolution.
40.
____ goes beyond conflict resolution to build
longer standing relationships through a process of change of perception and
attitude of the parties in conflict?
Ans: conflict transformation.
41.
The non-conventional means by which people
resolve and settle conflict is referred to as?
Ans: Alternative
dispute resolution
42.
Alternative dispute resolution are of two types
namely
Ans: African
Traditional means and Western traditional means
43.
There are ____
western alternative dispute resolution
Ans: 9
44.
Basically, there are ___ theories of social
conflict
Ans: 9
(Structural
Conflict Theory, Realist Conflict Theory, Biological Conflict Theory,
Physiological Conflict Theory, Economical Conflict Theory, Psycho-Cultural
Conflict Theory, Human needs Conflict Theory, Systemic Conflict Theories
Relational Conflict Theory)
45. For any
theory to have value, it must have ___ ?
Ans:
explainatory, predictive and problem
solving values
46. Generally
speaking, there are four kinds of theory which are?
Ans: analytic, normative, scientific and
methaphysical theories
47. That
God exist is an example of what theory?
Ans: Methaphysical theory]
48. Which
theory of social conflict best suits the Niger delta crisis in Nigeria?
Ans: Human needs theory
49. Generally,
people respond in two ways they are?
Ans: Operating and assertiveness
50. The
formula for calculative standard deviation is an example of kind of theory?
Ans: Analytic theory.
Wishing you
success in your exam.
Courtesy: KING_D’DON INTELLECTUAL CONCEPTS NIG.
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